Anabolic steroids are used to help build muscles and strength. These are man-made drugs that are available through a doctor’s prescription, but only to treat medical conditions where the body does not produce enough testosterone.
Athletes are the main people who abuse steroids (anabolic). This is because they can achieve their dream of having strength and muscles easier. The use of steroids in sports is a big problem and sports organizations do regular testing to make sure than none of the competitors have an unfair advantage over the others. When they find that an athlete is using steroids, he/she is automatically disqualified.
If you know that a person is on steroids, you can tell by the puffiness in the neck, which is a sign of water retention. Use of these drugs can also cause acne and a change in personality, which includes aggressiveness and tendency toward violent rages. Steroids also affect the cholesterol levels in the body, increasing the chances of a heart attack. Jaundice often results from the abuse of steroids. This is a serious liver disease that comes from using the drug in high doses.
There are also side effects specific to groups of people. In men, anabolic steroids can shrink the testicles, cause them to develop breasts and increase their risk for prostate cancer. Women who take steroids experience the growth of hair on the face and chest because of the male hormone in these drugs. It can also give them a deeper voice and cause changes to their menstrual cycle, affecting reproduction. Adolescents who abuse steroids can experience changes to their growth pattern if they start taking these drugs before they are finished puberty.
There are cautions to consider if you take steroids. More is not always better and the steroids that produce the largest muscles are the most dangerous ones to take. Those who take steroids also have to follow a strict and rigorous training schedule, eat healthy foods and have regular blood tests to monitor the effects on the body.
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